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 Post subject: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 10:55 
SupaMod
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Hello, clever people!

Let's suppose Curio could choose up to six numbers between 1 and 16.

So he could choose 2,5,7,8,9 and 10, or maybe 4,5 and 6.

The numbers have to be chosen sequentially, as above. How many options does Curio have?

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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 11:04 
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ugvm'er at heart...

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I assume the numbers also need to be unique?

If not, no idea.
If they do need to be unique, then no idea.


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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 11:06 
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Heavy Metal Tough Guy

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This is permutations! It's probably easier to chop them down into bits - possible ways of choosing 1 number, ways of choosing 2 numbers etc.

So:

Ways of choosing 1 number = 16!/(16 - 1)! = 16
Ways of choosing 2 numbers = 16!/(16 - 2)! = 240
Ways of choosing 3 numbers = 16!/(16 - 3)! = 3360
Ways of choosing 4 numbers = 16!/(16 - 4)! = 43680
Ways of choosing 5 numbers = 16!/(16 - 5)! = 524160
Ways of choosing 6 numbers = 16!/(16 - 6)! = 5765760

So in total - 6337216 ways of choosing.


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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 11:07 
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One, just one option. Curio is terrified of all numbers except for 3 and 5.


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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 11:09 
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Heavy Metal Tough Guy

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No, wait, I've belmed up there.

Ignore those numbers.


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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 11:11 
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Rude Belittler

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markg wrote:
One, just one option. Curio is terrified of all numbers except for 3 and 5.

Erm in that case there would be 4 options. No numbers picked, 3 picked, 5 picked, 3&5 picked.


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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 11:13 
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Heavy Metal Tough Guy

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It's combinations, not permutations.

Ways of choosing 1 number = 16!/ ( (16 - 1)! * 1! ) = 16
Ways of choosing 2 numbers = 16!/ ( (16 - 2)! * 2! )= 120
Ways of choosing 3 numbers = 16!/ ( (16 - 3)! * 3! )= 560
Ways of choosing 4 numbers = 16!/ ( (16 - 4)! * 4! )= 1820
Ways of choosing 5 numbers = 16!/ ( (16 - 5)! * 5! )= 4368
Ways of choosing 6 numbers = 16!/ ( (16 - 6)! * 6! )= 8008

A grand total of 14892


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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 11:16 
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Heavy Metal Tough Guy

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Plus one more for not choosing any, if that's allowed


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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 11:17 
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ugvm'er at heart...

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Squirt wrote:
It's combinations, not permutations.

Ways of choosing 1 number = 16!/ ( (16 - 1)! * 1! ) = 16
Ways of choosing 2 numbers = 16!/ ( (16 - 2)! * 2! )= 120
Ways of choosing 3 numbers = 16!/ ( (16 - 3)! * 3! )= 560
Ways of choosing 4 numbers = 16!/ ( (16 - 4)! * 4! )= 1820
Ways of choosing 5 numbers = 16!/ ( (16 - 5)! * 5! )= 4368
Ways of choosing 6 numbers = 16!/ ( (16 - 6)! * 6! )= 8008

A grand total of 14892


That doesn't take in the sequential nature, but that is just a red herring isn't it, I don't think that makes any difference.


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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 11:18 
SupaMod
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Oh. That's a lot less than I thought - but it makes sense.

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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 11:21 
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Heavy Metal Tough Guy

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Yeah, it's just saying that order doesn't matter - you can't choose (1,2) and then (2,1) and have them be different choices.


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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 11:22 
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Pundabaya wrote:
markg wrote:
One, just one option. Curio is terrified of all numbers except for 3 and 5.

Erm in that case there would be 4 options. No numbers picked, 3 picked, 5 picked, 3&5 picked.

Can you choose one number or no numbers sequentially?


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 Post subject: Re: Maths! Maths maths maths!
PostPosted: Wed Mar 06, 2013 12:10 
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Sleepyhead

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markg wrote:
One, just one option. Curio is terrified of all numbers except for 3 and 5.


This is true. I had to change the 8 on my front door to read 3+5

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