Mr Russell wrote:
Are the midterms just mock exams? Like, nothing actually changes, but here's how you might do if this was a real election?
Sadly not. Losing one or other part of Congress seriously damages the chances of legislative success, and opens the door for all manner of political games such as not passing a budget causing government shutdowns.
The House of Representatives (elected every two years, with the new House starting in January) also has the power to impeach, whilst the Senate can block judicial and governmental appointments.
Mostly affects domestic issues, but from an international position a really strong set of results for the Republicans would likely seriously damage any further funding for Ukraine or climate policies.
The part of the President usually does badly in mid-terms, so this is a very good result, but still not as good as before.
Of course, also many state elections and referendums also take place, with abortion rights in particular being a major issue - Vermont and Michigan have both voted to protect the right into their constitutions.